Lice and mites are very common parasites that chickens get. Chickens are prime targets for these pests because they feed on skin, blood, feathers, and scales. These types of parasites are very unhealthy. Lice and mites are different creatures, so it is important to identify them correctly. Both types of bugs do not have wings. The main difference between the two is that lice are insects and mites are arachnids. This means that mites have six legs and lice have eight. Mites are smaller than lice. Lice are brown in colour and have black heads. Mites tend to be round and either black or red in colour. Both parasites are contagious.
Lice tend to attach to the skin or the feathers. Their eggs remain in their feathers. They can range from 2 millimetres to 3.5 millimetres long. You can prevent the spread of lice by checking all of your chickens twice a month and isolating chickens with lice. Lice can cause skin infections, lesions, and overall poor health in poultry. Lice can be treated with an insecticide that specially made to kill lice, and is suitable for chickens. Carbaryl dust is a common treatment option. Treat your chickens in intervals (preferably every seven to 10 days,) until the lice and eggs are gone.
There are several different types of mites that prey on chickens. Chicken mites are red and feed during the night. The northern foul mite feeds both day and night and is black in colour. The scaly leg mite is smaller than the others, and is almost invisible to the naked eye. When they are infested, the legs of the chicken will be scaly and flaky. You must use a pesticide, such as Cabaryl, to treat northern and chicken mites. To treat scaly leg mites, you have to soak the chicken’s feet in water and apply petroleum jelly.
Lice tend to attach to the skin or the feathers. Their eggs remain in their feathers. They can range from 2 millimetres to 3.5 millimetres long. You can prevent the spread of lice by checking all of your chickens twice a month and isolating chickens with lice. Lice can cause skin infections, lesions, and overall poor health in poultry. Lice can be treated with an insecticide that specially made to kill lice, and is suitable for chickens. Carbaryl dust is a common treatment option. Treat your chickens in intervals (preferably every seven to 10 days,) until the lice and eggs are gone.
There are several different types of mites that prey on chickens. Chicken mites are red and feed during the night. The northern foul mite feeds both day and night and is black in colour. The scaly leg mite is smaller than the others, and is almost invisible to the naked eye. When they are infested, the legs of the chicken will be scaly and flaky. You must use a pesticide, such as Cabaryl, to treat northern and chicken mites. To treat scaly leg mites, you have to soak the chicken’s feet in water and apply petroleum jelly.