Although there have been many advances and breakthroughs in the treatment of cancer, it is still difficult to calculate life expectancy of someone who has the disease because of the many variables that exist. For example, it could depend on how early or late the diagnosis was made, and what treatment has been given up to this point. Even when cancer has been diagnosed as being terminal, these aspects can determine the ultimate outcome.
Palliative care is also something that can be taken into consideration when it comes to the life expectancy of a terminally ill cancer patient.
There is much anecdotal evidence about that illustrates how difficult it is to estimate how long a patient can be expected to live when cancer has spread throughout their bodies, with many people living a lot longer than was predicted, while others seem to give up the moment they realise they are so very ill.
Besides this type of evidence there have also been studies done. In one such study, 248 patients with advanced cancers whose treatment was considered to be no longer effective were given a life expectancy by their oncologist.
Of those 248 people, 225 died during the study, with an average survival rate of 15.3 weeks. Only 25 per cent of the estimates were accurate; 50 per cent were overestimated and 23 per cent were underestimated.
This study had a serious intention: Over estimation can mean that many patients do not receive appropriate end of life care because it is thought that they have longer to live than they actually do. This is vital for the comfort, dignity and support of the person involved, and so it was concluded that the clinical estimate for life expectancy should not be the only criteria when making a prognosis.
Palliative care is also something that can be taken into consideration when it comes to the life expectancy of a terminally ill cancer patient.
There is much anecdotal evidence about that illustrates how difficult it is to estimate how long a patient can be expected to live when cancer has spread throughout their bodies, with many people living a lot longer than was predicted, while others seem to give up the moment they realise they are so very ill.
Besides this type of evidence there have also been studies done. In one such study, 248 patients with advanced cancers whose treatment was considered to be no longer effective were given a life expectancy by their oncologist.
Of those 248 people, 225 died during the study, with an average survival rate of 15.3 weeks. Only 25 per cent of the estimates were accurate; 50 per cent were overestimated and 23 per cent were underestimated.
This study had a serious intention: Over estimation can mean that many patients do not receive appropriate end of life care because it is thought that they have longer to live than they actually do. This is vital for the comfort, dignity and support of the person involved, and so it was concluded that the clinical estimate for life expectancy should not be the only criteria when making a prognosis.