A stye is an infection or swelling that can develop on the outside or inside of the eyelid. People of all ages can develop a stye. Most styes go away by themselves within a few days or weeks, so treatment isn't always necessary. However, if your stye doesn't get better, there are several treatments available.
A hot compress is a simple, effective treatment for a stye. Use a towel or face cloth soaked in hot water to make a compress. The compress should feel comfortable on your skin; it shouldn't be scalding hot. Hold the compress against your eyelid for five to 10 minutes. This will warm the fluids trapped inside your stye encouraging them to drain away. You should use a hot compress three or four times a day until the stye gets better.
It's also important to keep the area around your eyelids clean and clear of any oiliness or crusting, especially if your stye is related to blepharitis. You can do this using a small amount of baby shampoo diluted in water. Apply it with a cotton bud along the edge of your eyelid and rinse. If you have blepharitis as well as a stye you shouldn't wear eye make-up as this could make your condition worse or stop it getting better.
Your doctor may prescribe antibiotics if the infection has spread and is affecting other areas of your eye, or if your infection is severe.
If your stye is very large or it doesn't get better using other treatments your doctor may pierce it with a needle, or make a small cut in it to drain it.
You will be given a local anaesthetic for this procedure. This completely blocks feeling from your eye area and you will stay awake during the operation. Your doctor will prick the head of your stye from the underside of your eyelid with a needle or blade. This will allow the trapped fluids and infection to be released and the lid to heal.
If you have a small external stye, your doctor may remove an eyelash if the area around it is infected.
A hot compress is a simple, effective treatment for a stye. Use a towel or face cloth soaked in hot water to make a compress. The compress should feel comfortable on your skin; it shouldn't be scalding hot. Hold the compress against your eyelid for five to 10 minutes. This will warm the fluids trapped inside your stye encouraging them to drain away. You should use a hot compress three or four times a day until the stye gets better.
It's also important to keep the area around your eyelids clean and clear of any oiliness or crusting, especially if your stye is related to blepharitis. You can do this using a small amount of baby shampoo diluted in water. Apply it with a cotton bud along the edge of your eyelid and rinse. If you have blepharitis as well as a stye you shouldn't wear eye make-up as this could make your condition worse or stop it getting better.
Your doctor may prescribe antibiotics if the infection has spread and is affecting other areas of your eye, or if your infection is severe.
If your stye is very large or it doesn't get better using other treatments your doctor may pierce it with a needle, or make a small cut in it to drain it.
You will be given a local anaesthetic for this procedure. This completely blocks feeling from your eye area and you will stay awake during the operation. Your doctor will prick the head of your stye from the underside of your eyelid with a needle or blade. This will allow the trapped fluids and infection to be released and the lid to heal.
If you have a small external stye, your doctor may remove an eyelash if the area around it is infected.